World Sickle Cell Day

Enhancing care for people living with Sickle Cell Disease

June 19 is World Sickle Cell Day, and this year’s theme is “Global Action, Local Impact: Empowering Communities for Self-Advocacy.” Join NICHQ in recognizing this important day and raising awareness about the unique challenges people living with Sickle Cell Disease (SCD) experience.
young boy in hospital bed laughing with dad while doctor stands out of focus holding clipboard

CLOSING THE GAPS

Improving Disparities and Quality of Care for ALL

Female doctor and patient reviewing medical chart during consultation.

Sickle Cell Disease (SCD), an inherited blood disorder that is more prevalent in people of African and Latinx/Hispanic descent, affects approximately 100,000 Americans, and sickle cell trait affects an estimated 2 million individuals. People living with SCD experience acute pain crises, dangerous infections, and other serious health problems that can damage every organ in the body, requiring providers who are knowledgeable and understanding.

However, widespread quality care for this population is tempered due to gaps in services. Some gaps originate from an ongoing shortage of trained specialists who are willing to take care of people with SCD, while others are due to lack of provider knowledge about up-to-date guideline-based best practices when treating this population. Check out these helpful resources from NICHQ for health professionals, patients and caregivers, and people living with SCD.


NICHQ INitiatives

Our Sickle Cell Disease Work

NICHQ has been committed to improving care for patients with SCD for more than 15 years. We’re grateful to have insight from a diverse team of experts on these project-related SCD initiatives.

Hemoglobinopathies National Coordinating Center

NICHQ collaborates with Abt Global to manage the Hemoglobinopathies National Coordinating Center (HNCC) and provide support to sickle cell disease healthcare providers and community-based organizations.

Learn more about this project

Sickle Cell Disease Treatment Demonstration Regional Collaboratives Program National Coordinating Center

We work with five regional teams from across the country to improve coordination and service delivery for individuals living with sickle cell disease, enhance access to services, and improve and expand patient and provider education.

Learn more about this project

Sickle Cell Disease Newborn Screening Program

This project supports the Sickle Cell Disease Association of America’s (SCDAA) work with community-based organizations to devise and implement a program that links people with sickle cell disease (SCD) and their families to knowledgeable service providers, quality medical homes, education and counseling support, community facilitators, and navigators for unmet needs. In addition, this national effort will help CBOs identify individuals with SCD and enroll them in Get Connected, the SCDAA-developed patient-centered national registry.

Learn more about this project

Disseminating Results: Missed Sickle Cell Disease Clinic Appointments and the Health Belief Model

Recent research from the Mid-South Clinical Data Research Network found that modifying components in the Health Belief Model—a widely used, theoretical model for explaining and predicting healthy behaviors—may increase the number of sickle cell disease patients who attend recommended clinical appointments. NICHQ will disseminate these findings to a network of sickle cell disease stakeholders, many affiliated with the HRSA-funded Sickle Cell Disease Treatment Demonstration Regional Collaborative Program, as well as through advocacy networks, professional organizations, and patient and family networks.

Learn more about this project

SHine the Light

World Sickle Cell Day Campaign Resources

Shine the Light on Sickle Cell is dedicated to supporting sickle cell awareness, education, state-of-the-art treatment and research, and bringing hope to families affected by SCD. Use this helpful toolkit to #ShineTheLight on World Sickle Cell Day.

Shine the Light Campaign Toolkit

Download and share these resources as you prepare

Shine the Light IG-FB Graphic

Publications

Improving Health Care Transition for Young Patients With Sickle Cell Disease Through Quality Network

JAMA NETWORK OPEN

Transitioning from pediatric to adult health care is crucial for the continuity of care for young adults with sickle cell disease. Among 5 pediatric hematology practices participating in the Florida Pediatric Hematology Learning and Action Network, 3 practices lacked transition programs before this quality improvement project.

Summary

NICHQ’s Florida Children’s Medical Services Learning and Action Network team recently contributed to a study that was published in JAMA. This publication evaluated the implementation of QI programs in five pediatric hematology practices to improve care for youth living with sickle cell disease and aid in the transition from pediatric to adult health care. The study found that collaboration among centers, sharing responsibilities across clinicians, identifying patients in advance using electronic health records and clinic-staff huddles, and having electronic readiness assessments and dot phrases were indicative of successful and sustained outcomes.

NICHQ Insights

Reading List for World Sickle Cell Day

Check out our insights to learn how you can support improvements to SCD research and treatment.

View all insights

3 Ways to Close Gaps in Sickle Cell Disease Care: Recommendations from NICHQ Projects 

In the past several decades, clinicians, public health professionals, and those with lived experience have seen advancements in Sickle Cell Disease (SCD) treatments and research that have significantly improved outcomes and increased life expectancies for people living with SCD. For example, the FDA-approved medication hydroxyurea (HU) has been recommended as a SCD standard of care…

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4 Strategies for Transitioning from Pediatric to Adult Care for People Living with Sickle Cell Disease

  Sickle Cell Disease (SCD), an inherited blood disorder that is more prevalent in people of African and Latinx/Hispanic descent, affects approximately 100,000 Americans, and sickle cell trait affects an estimated 2 million individuals. People living with SCD experience acute pain crises, dangerous infections, and other serious health problems that can damage every organ in…

Read more

A Roadmap for Improving Sickle Cell Care in Underserved Areas

If you have sickle cell disease (SCD) and live in Indianapolis, you’ll likely face little problem accessing care and support from trained specialists. But travel outside Indiana’s capital city and many communities lack supports to help those with SCD manage their disease. “Lake County has the greatest need for pediatric SCD care, but despite its…

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An Innovation in Provider Training Increases Access to Care for Sickle Cell Disease Patients

Approximately 100,000 Americans are battling sickle cell disease (SCD), an inherited blood disorder that primarily affects individuals of African and Hispanic descent. SCD causes episodes of excruciating pain and can result in stroke and organ damage, which is why timely and coordinated care is critical. But a shortage of expert providers, especially in rural and…

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Continuing Sickle Cell Disease Care During the COVID-19 Pandemic

Right now, close to 100,000 people in the United States, many of whom are children, spend days experiencing acute pain, dealing with costly and uncomfortable hospitalizations, and fighting off infections – all common side effects associated with sickle cell disease (SCD). Thanks to innovative advancements in care and treatment, most people living with SCD now…

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Creating Better Advocates for Sickle Cell Disease Care

Quality improvement in public health means working through every sector and influence that affects how people live. At the highest level, this includes the rules and laws where people live. This is what happened in Missouri as part of the Sickle Cell Disease Treatment and Demonstration Program (SCDTDP). As teams were working towards creating better…

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Enhanced Support During and After Transition from Pediatric to Adult Care Needed for People Living with Sickle Cell Disease

Strategies for providers to improve the experience of care for young people living with SCD and enhance the process of transition from pediatric to adult care include educating pediatric patients early about the process of transitioning to adult care, streamlining systems for sharing medical records, and considering bias when making pain management recommendations. Learn more about each strategy, and read insights from Mikeia Green, a fourth-year medical student at UC Davis, who has successfully transitioned from pediatric to adult SCD care.

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Four Solutions for Sickle Cell Disease Support

When Precious Lee was a year old, she began to experience severe pain in one of her arms. Her mother, Tammy, knew something was wrong—Precious had stopped eating and wasn’t moving her arm at all—but the doctors at their local hospital didn’t share her concern. “My mom brought me to the hospital multiple times, but…

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